memotong bagian stamen pada bunga ungu dan membungkus bunganya dengan kantung<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgOAAAAxgAB/v0USgAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none;" />

menyerbukinya dengan polen dari bunga warna putih dan&nbsp; memotong bagian stamen pada bunga ungu<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgOAAAAxgAB/v0USgAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none;" />

membungkus bunga kacang ercis dengan kantung dan memotong bagian stamen pada bunga ungu serta menyerbukinya dengan polen dari bunga warna putih<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgOAAAAxgAB/v0USgAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none;" />

menyerbukinya dengan polen dari bunga warna ungu dan menyerbukinya dengan polen dari bunga warna putih<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgOAAAAxgAB/v0USgAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none;" />

&nbsp;

membungkus bunganya dengan stamen dan memotong bagian stigma<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAGCAYAAAD+Bd/7AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgOAAAAxgAB/v0USgAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none;" />

Percobaan yang dilakukan Mendel untuk mengamati hasil penyerbukan sendiri dan penyerbukan silang pada kacang Ercis diantaranya dilakukan dengan&hellip;. 
&nbsp;

resesif

dominan

homozigot

heterozigot

&nbsp;

kodominan

Dalam percobaan kacang ercis yang dilakukan Mendel, persilangan sesama bunga ungu dapat menghasilkan bunga ungu semua dan dapat juga menghasilkan bunga ungu dan putih. Hasil yang sama juga terjadi jika bunga putih disilangkan dengan bunga ungu. Berdasarkan informasi di atas bunga warna ungu yang sering muncul memiliki sifat&hellip;. 
&nbsp;

galur murni

galur campuran

fenotip

genotip 

&nbsp;

filial

Jika bunga ungu diserbuki oleh sesamanya dan menghasilkan semua keturunan berwarna ungu, maka dapat dipastikan bahwa bunga ungu tersebut adalah&hellip;. 
&nbsp;

1d, 2b, 3d, 4c, 5a<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAF10RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+knKbOAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

1b, 2e, 3c, 4d, 5a<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAF10RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+knKbOAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

1a, 2c, 3d, 4a, 5b<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAF10RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+knKbOAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

1e, 2d, 3a, 4b, 5c<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAF10RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+knKbOAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

Berikut ini adalah pasangan istilah dan pengertiannya yang benar adalah &hellip;.<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" data-latex="\;\;" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAF10RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+knKbOAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

<img alt="" src="https://imgix2.ruangguru.com/assets/miscellaneous/png_waf7sm_9372.png" style="width: 269px; height: 218px;" />

dihibrid

monohibrid

homozigot

heterozigot

&nbsp;

monozigot

Alel yang tersusun oleh gen-gen dominan atau gen resesif disebut&hellip;. 
&nbsp;

Perhatikan pernyataan dibawah ini !

<ol>
	<li>Siklus hidup yang cepat</li>
	<li>Memiliki keturunan yang banyak</li>
	<li>Mudah didapatkan dan dipelihara</li>
	<li>Dapat melakukan penyerbukan sendiri</li>
</ol>

Alasan mendel menggunakan kacang ercis (Pisum sativum) sebagai bahan percobaan adalah &hellip;

Perhatikan jenis &ndash; jenis genotip di bawah ini !

<ol>
	<li>AABB</li>
	<li>Uu</li>
	<li>AaBb</li>
	<li>aabb</li>
	<li>AABb</li>
</ol>

Genotip yang memiliki alel homozigot ditunjukkan oleh nomor &hellip;

Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini !

<img alt="" src="https://core-ruangguru.s3.amazonaws.com/assets/ruang_belajar/questions/q_hrezqr7437.PNG" style="width: 300px; height: 171px;" />&nbsp;

Parental pada persilangan bunga diatas memiliki genotip berupa &hellip;.

Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini!

<img alt="" src="https://core-ruangguru.s3.amazonaws.com/assets/ruang_belajar/questions/q_zfnp9o95.PNG" style="width: 300px; height: 248px;" />&nbsp;

F1 dan F2 secara berurutan ditunjukkan oleh nomor &hellip;.

1, 2, dan 3<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

2, 4, dan 5<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

1, 3, dan 6<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

2, 4, dan 6<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

1, 2, dan 5<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;

Perhatikan sifat -sifat tanaman ercis yang diamati oleh Gregor Mendel &nbsp;

<ol>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Bunga aksial</li>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Bunga terminal</li>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Kotiledon berwarna kuning</li>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Kotiledon berwarna hijau</li>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Bunga berwarna putih</li>
	<li style="text-align: justify;">Bunga berwarna ungu</li>
</ol>

Sifat dominan dari tanaman ercis ditunjukkan oleh nomor &hellip;.<img align="middle" alt="space space" class="Wirisformula" data-custom-editor="chemistry" data-latex="\;\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨ class=¨wrs_chemistry¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" height="5" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAFCAYAAAB4ka1VAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYBgCAAAApQABc8wLRwAAAHN0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIiBjbGFzcz0id3JzX2NoZW1pc3RyeSI+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PG1vPiYjeEEwOzwvbW8+PC9tYXRoPswqWPkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" style="max-width: none; vertical-align: -1px;" width="8" />&nbsp;