the increase of Indonesian smokers

the health risks of smoking

large amount of cigarettes

young female smokers

the danger of smoking

&nbsp; &nbsp;A survey has found about 13 percent of first-time smokers in the country are junior high school students. It also revealed 89 percent of young female employees were smokers.

&nbsp; &nbsp;The survey was conducted in five major cities across the country, including Surakarta in Central Java.

&nbsp; Muhammad Syahril Mansyur, the Surakarta Health Agency&rsquo;s respiratory illness division, said that the finding of the survey showed an alarming growth rate of Indonesian smokers. &quot;This situation is a cause for concern,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;It appears the country&rsquo;s younger generation is uneducated about the health risks of smoking.&rdquo;

&nbsp; &nbsp;The Indonesian anti-tobacco campaign has reportedly been deemed as ineffective as the government refuses to sign the international convention on tobacco control. It said that cigarette producers contributed to a large amount to state revenue and gave jobs to thousands of workers.

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The text mainly tells you about &hellip;.

The warning of texting and driving.<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />&nbsp;

The debatable issue of texting and driving.<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />&nbsp;

The involvement of mobile devices while driving.<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />&nbsp;

The risks of using mobile while driving.<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />&nbsp;

The consequences of not paying attention traffic.<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />&nbsp;

Read the following text to answer the question!

 
&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;The popularity of mobile devices has had some dangerous consequences. We know that mobile communications are linked to a significant increase in distracted driving which results in injury and loss of life.

&nbsp; &nbsp; The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that in 2010 driver distraction was the cause of 18 percent of all fatal crashes with 3,092 people killed and crashes resulting in an injury 416,000 people wounded.

&nbsp; &nbsp; The Virginia Tech Transportation Institute found that text messaging creates a crash risk 23 times worse than driving while not distracted.

&nbsp; &nbsp; Eleven percent of drivers aged 18 to 20 who were involved in an automobile accident and survived admitted they were sending or receiving texts when they crashed. Distracted driving endangers life and property and the current levels of injury and loss are unacceptable.

 
What is the main idea of the<img align="middle" alt="space" class="Wirisformula" data-latex="\;" data-mathml="«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mo»§#160;«/mo»«/math»" role="math" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAGCAYAAADkOT91AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAEx0lWhwAAAAxJREFUeNpjYKAHAAAAZgABtw7B6wAAAE50RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bW8+JiN4QTA7PC9tbz48L21hdGg+SHplFQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" style="max-width: none;" />passage?

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The company invited the customers to attend inauguration ceremony.

Comfortable seats would be prepared for the invited customers.

The company needed the support of loyal customers.

The company offered a new business to customers.

The ceremony was held at the Millenium Plaza.

&nbsp; &nbsp;We would hereby like to invite you to attend the inauguration ceremony of our business located at The Millenium Plaza, Andheri (East ) on 12 April , 2016 at 9.30 a.m. It would be an honor to have you as our loyal customer in our other businesses. We are hoping that we will get the same support from you as we continue to receive from others.

&nbsp; &nbsp;We have been in this business for quite some time now and we have always managed to stay on to of our competitors.This would not have been possible without your support to our business. We have prepared something for you as our patrons as a way of saying Thank You.

&nbsp; &nbsp;Please come early so that we can find a comfortable seat for you. Your presence will be acknowledged as our loyal customers and you are definitely on the list. Please let us know if you will attend the event.

&nbsp; &nbsp;We are looking forward to your presence and business collaborations.

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What is the main idea of paragraph 1?

A video display of Katmai&rsquo;s bears for computers and smartphones

The life of Alaskan bears in the natural habitat

How to protect the endangered Alaskan bears

The bears of Katmai National Park in Alaska

Webcams with the newest technology

Webcams Make Alaska Bears Accessible 

Mark Thiessen, Associated Press, Anchorage, Alaska Sci-Tech Tue, July 24, 2012, 6:15 PM

A new video initiative is bringing the famed brown bears of Alaska&rsquo;s Katmai National Park directly to computers and smartphones.

Without having to go there, you&rsquo;ll be able to watch mature bears compete for salmon at Brook Falls and other sites and cubs tumbling over each other as they play. Starting Tuesday, a live Web stream (http:// is.gd/bfPAs8) will allow the public to log on and see the brown bears in their natural habitat.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &ldquo;I think it&rsquo;s an unparalleled opportunity for people to get that front row seat of the lives of the bears at Brooks Camp&rdquo;, said Roy Wood, chief of interpretation for Katmai National Park and Preserve.

The project is a partnership with explore. org, which set up four high-definition cameras in Katmai, spokesman Jason Damata told The Associated Press. Three of them are at existing viewing stands where bear fans come to watch the animals

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The cameras provide access to a national park that is difficult to reach and expensive for most tourists. It is about 275 miles southwest of Anchorage, but no roads lead to Katmai. A trip there involves multiple airplanes and a lot of advanced planning: it&rsquo;s hard to get a lodge reservation at Brooks Camp before 2014. Camping is allowed, but on a reservation system that goes online January 5.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &ldquo;It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a lot of money, and the webcams will make it accessible to anyone with access to a computer, a smartphone, a table device,&rdquo; Wood said.

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What is the text about?

Pollsters ask question to similar people

Pollsters have various ways to get more accurate result

Voters are people of similar background and similar regions

A representative of variety of people is chosen to ask questions

The responses people with similar background and similar regions are reliable

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Jakarta, Wed. Many people are closely following the political polls during the final weeks preceding this important general election. But how do these polls actually work?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&ldquo;Polls are surveys of a relatively small number of people compared to the actual number who will vote. They are to predict who may actually win an election before the final vote,&rdquo; said a politics observer, Muhammad Faishal.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Let&rsquo;s say that 100 million people are expected to vote in the general election. If 100 people are asked for their opinions, each respondent represents a million voters. Faishal emphasized further, &ldquo; it is obvious, the result of such a poll are not very reliable. The more people surveyed, the more, meaningful are the results&rdquo;.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pollsters have various ways of making their polls more accurate. They try to find a representative of variety of people to question. For example, they look for people with similar backgrounds and from similar regions to those of all voters.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pollsters also ask questions that try to find how many people who support each candidate will actually vote. If a candidate has a higher percentage of enthusiastic supporters than his opponent, he has a better chance of winning than the low numbers might suggest. Pollsters may only count those who they consider to be &ldquo;likely voters&rdquo;.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; If we look at the polls that are taken over time, we can often detect a trend. We can tell if a candidate is gaining or losing support when we compare with the most recent polls to the earlier ones.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Polls often ask potential (those who could be) voters what they like or dislike about each candidate . the campaigns use those results to help them decide which issues to stress pr which positions to clarify. They can also determine which voters to target with their massages.

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &ldquo;Because no two people are the same, polls can never be perfect predictors of the real vote. But they can give important clues as to where things may be heading. At the very least, if you like politics, polls can be great entertainment,&ldquo; Faishal said. (the news)

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What is main idea of paragraph 4?